Yellow-billed Parrot aka Jamaican Amazon, (Amazona collaria)

The Yellow-billed Parrot, also called the Jamaican amazon, (Amazona collaria) is a species of parrot in the Psittacidae family. It is a predominantly green parrot with a short tail and pink throat and neck. It is endemic to Jamaica, where its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical mangrove forests, subtropical or tropical moist montane forests, plantations, and rural gardens. It is threatened by habitat loss and illegal trapping of wild birds for the pet trade.

IMG_6038a IMG_6054They are endemic to the Caribbean Island of Jamaica.  We saw them while on a cruise ship visit to Ocho Rios.  They are wide-spread throughout the island.

Ocho RiosLEARN MORE ABOUT YELLOW-BILLED PARROTS

Wikipedia

World Parrot Trust

Birdlife

Cockpit Country

VIDEO

It doesn’t get much better than this, a whole mini-documentary about birding in Jamaica featuring Yellow-billed Parrots!  They start at 19:20.

If you’re pressed for time, check out this hungry little guy!

 

 

Private Birding Shore Excursion – Ocho Rios, Jamaica

This was our second time visiting Ocho Rios on a cruise ship.  On the first visit (which will be covered on a separate post) we did all the touristy things – Dunns River Falls, the market and finished at the Enchanted Gardens which has a beautiful walk-in aviary.

Princess Cruises has a number of shore excursions but none of them are suitable for birders.  We arranged a private tour with top birding guide Wendy Lee.  She can be contacted by email at wendylee@cwjamaica.com and you can see another review of a land based birding tour with her on Trip Advisor.

We disembarked with trepidation as the weather was already drizzly.  Wendy was right there waiting for us and said she would do her best in spite of the weather.  I was prioritizing the 2 endemic parrot species – Yellow-billed Parrot and Black-billed Parrot.  Wendy took us to a grove of trees and sure enough the parrots were there, albeit very soggy parrots!  I did my best with the photos but I kept having to cover my camera from the rain.

IMG_6010 IMG_6013 IMG_6018 IMG_6038a IMG_6052 IMG_6054 IMG_6069 IMG_6072 IMG_6089 IMG_6098 IMG_6100 IMG_6106 IMG_6110aWendy had planned to take us somewhere else after the parrots but she said the road would be very dodgy because of the rain and the birds would be hiding anyways.  She offered to take us to her wildlife rescue instead to show us some birds rescued from poachers.  We saw a Cattle Egret along the road.

IMG_6118 IMG_6120 IMG_6123 IMG_6124 IMG_6132 IMG_6133The rain had eased off a bit as we headed back to port, getting a glimpse of the ship as we went over a hill.  The final stop was the Enchanted Gardens with the fabulous walk-in aviary.  This seems to be the best-kept secret of Ocho Rios as hardly anyone ever goes there.  The guide showed us around and since we had limited time due to the ship schedule, we only wanted to see the aviary.  We spent some quality time playing with the birds.  They give you food and the birds will climb all over you.  I think it was around $20pp to visit the gardens.

IMG_6135 IMG_6136 IMG_6137 IMG_6138 IMG_6163 IMG_6168 IMG_6169 IMG_6170 IMG_6172 IMG_6174 IMG_6144 IMG_6147 IMG_6156 IMG_6159 IMG_6161 IMG_6177I think this little guy is the same Olive-throated Parakeet I had named “Tiki” back in 2008!

After the tour, Wendy dropped us at the shopping centre near the cruise ship dock so we could visit the Jimmy Buffets and grab some parrot themed t-shirts.  We then walked back to the ship.  It turned out to be a great day in spite of the rainy morning!

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Bad photo of some jerk chicken we shared at Margaritaville.

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Two of these Dr Bird paintings are now gracing the hall between the kitchen and our home aviary!

IMG_6202Somebody else on the ship bought this – wish I had seen it first!

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Gartered Trogon (Trogon caligatus)

The Gartered Trogon (Trogon caligatus), also known as the northern violaceous trogon, is a near passerine bird in the trogon family, Trogonidae. It is found in forests in east-central Mexico, south through Central America, to north-western South America (west or north of the Andes in Colombia, Ecuador and Venezuela).  It was formerly treated as a subspecies of the otherwise exclusively South American violaceous trogon (T. violaceus).

When I saw this bird during the shore excursion on my cruise in 2011, it was still being called a Violaceous Trogon.  The split came sometime in 2012 and field guides published before then will use the old name.  It gets confusing as I remember my guide calling it a Violaceous Trogon in Selva Verde in 2013!

My photo is blurry so I added shots of a male (1st pic) and female from Wikipedia to show the bird’s beautiful colours to advantage.

g trogon1 g trogon2IMG_5616Their range extends from Mexico through most of Central America to the tip of South America in Colombia.  I have seen them during a shore excursion in Puntarenas and in Selva Verde, Costa Rica.

LEARN MORE ABOUT THIS BIRD

Wikipedia

Birdlife (has not separated the Gartered and Violaceous Trogons)

Cornell Lab

Beauty of Birds

Xeno-canto

VIDEOS

 

Those Clever, Funny Birds

Just for fun, lets have a look at some YouTube videos showing just how smart and sometimes devious birds can be!

This guy really wants to scam the man, it’s hilarious!  I think he earned that frying pan, not sure what he was going to do with it.

 

Sometimes wild birds need our help in unusual ways.  Check out these thirsty birds!

I once had a thirsty Satin Bowerbird “ask” me to turn on the water fountain at Girraween NP so he could get a drink.  He didn’t want to be too close to me so I filled the bowl and went away a bit so he would feel comfortable to drink.  At least he was more polite than the Kookaburra who STOLE a croissant right out of my hand!

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Turquoise-browed Motmot (Eumomota superciliosa)

The Turquoise-browed Motmot (Eumomota superciliosa) is a colourful, medium-sized bird of the motmot family, Momotidae. It inhabits Central America from south-east Mexico (mostly the Yucatán Peninsula), to Costa Rica, where it is common and not considered threatened. It lives in fairly open habitats such as forest edge, gallery forest and scrubland. It is more conspicuous than other motmots, often perching in the open on wires and fences. From these perches it scans for prey, such as insects and small reptiles.

My photos of this stunning little bird were backlit so didn’t do justice to it’s beauty.  Looks like I have to rely on Wikipedia for close-up shots.

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IMG_5589aThey have a fairly large range throughout Central America from Belize to Costa Rica.  We saw them in Nicaragua around the Granada area and in Costa Rica while enroute to the Manantial Sanctuary.

motmotcr3LEARN MORE ABOUT THIS BIRD

Wikipedia

Birdlife

Xeno-Canto

Cornell Lab

VIDEOS

Sometimes it just blows me away when I see how beautiful a bird really is after I saw one in bad light (usually backlit by the sun) and see photos and videos posted by others who were lucky enough to see the bird in good light.  Check out these videos!

 

Free SPG Online Game – Win Points & Rooms

SPG is running an online game that for once is open to people other than USA residents!  It is free, only takes a couple minutes a day so why not go for it?  Click on the link to play, you’ll need an account if you don’t already have one.

Online Prize(s)
• One Free Night Award: 33 Awards available for any SPG participating category 1-5 hotel or resort. Approximate Retail Value (ARV) $171.00. Award will be available in the SPG member’s account within three weeks from the Game Period end date. Award must be consumed by March 31, 2016.
• Starpoints: 561 Awards Available: 25,000 Starpoints: ARV $625.00; 10,000 Starpoints: ARV $250.00; 5000 Starpoints: ARV $125.00; 1000 Starpoints: ARV $35.00.
• Starpoints will be added to member’s account within three weeks from the Game Period end date. Use and expiration of Starpoints is pursuant to the terms and conditions of the SPG Program.
• American Express $10.00 Gift Card*: 165 total Awards. One (1) per winner.
• Amazon $25.00 Gift Card*: 330 total Awards. One (1) per winner.
• Amazon $50.00 Gift Card*: 825 total Awards. One (1) per winner.
*Gift Cards are only available to US residents. Gift Card will be sent via mail to the address member has provided on their SPG profile at www.spg.com. Allow three to four weeks for Gift Card delivery from Promotion Period end date.

Complete T&C’s

Screenshots from the game – my last unsuccessful attempt!  Play twice a day and don’t forget your friends & family members!

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Full Transit Of The Panama Canal

There are 2 ways to do a Panama Canal cruise – full transit from Pacific to Caribbean or vv; or you can do a partial transit where the ship enters one side, usually the Caribbean, goes through a lock or two so you can see what it’s like and possibly stop for shore excursions.

Here’s an idea of what to expect in the way of shore excursions on a Panama Canal cruise.

Full transit 

Stop in Colon (sometimes tagged on to a full transit)

Partial transit with stop in Gatun Lake

Partial or full transit with stop in Panama City (Fuerte Amador)

The day before we were due to go through the canal, I noticed some ADULTS doing crafts with construction paper and cardboard signs.  It turned out they were making signs to wave at the photographer as we went through the canal.  I decided to join in!  Of course I had to feature a bird on my sign.  I’m sure a 5 year old would have done better but I liked my finished product anyways!

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The full transit we did in April 2011 went from Pacific to Caribbean with only a 3 hour stop in Colon so no time to go out.  We were told to stay in the shopping centre for our own safety.  We arrived at 5pm so it would have been too late to go anywhere else anyway.  During the transit, our fantastic port lecturer, Dr Thomas Ryan gave a fascinating and detailed commentary as we went through the canal.  We saw a few birds flying overhead but not very good views.  If you have a stop in Panama City, I recommend going to Soberania NP (Rainforest Center).  We did end up going there in August 2013.

We entered the canal at dawn.  In the following pictorial you will see the pilot boats, Bridge of the Americas, banks of the canal, a few odd birds and ships we passed including another Princess ship.  You can see the locks opening and closing with water levels going up and down and the Princess photographer down below aiming his camera at the people like us on the balconies.

IMG_5796 IMG_5798 IMG_5802 IMG_5804 IMG_5805 IMG_5809 IMG_5811 IMG_5812 IMG_5813 IMG_5821 IMG_5824 IMG_5827 IMG_5828 IMG_5830 IMG_5834 IMG_5835 IMG_5836 IMG_5837 IMG_5838 IMG_5839 IMG_5840 IMG_5841 IMG_5843 IMG_5845 IMG_5851 IMG_5862 IMG_5865 IMG_5866 IMG_5867 IMG_5868 IMG_5874 IMG_5879 IMG_5882 IMG_5887 IMG_5889 IMG_5890 IMG_5901 IMG_5907 IMG_5921 IMG_5926 IMG_5934 IMG_5936 IMG_5937 IMG_5941 IMG_5943 IMG_5945 IMG_5949 IMG_5956 IMG_5965 IMG_5968 IMG_5971 IMG_5973 IMG_5975Here we are docking at Colon.  There’s a small shopping centre with various shops selling duty free goods and Panama handicrafts.  You can guess which shops I went into!  Those colourful embroidered goods are called “Molas” and they are hand-made by Kuna Indians.  Quite a few with bird designs came home with us that evening!

IMG_5977 IMG_5979 IMG_5980 IMG_5981 IMG_5982 IMG_5983 IMG_5984 IMG_5985 IMG_5986 IMG_5987 IMG_5991 IMG_5992 IMG_5993 IMG_5994 IMG_5995 IMG_5996 IMG_5998 IMG_5999 IMG_6000 IMG_6003This has become one of my favourite handbags and some of those molas are now decorating our home either on the walls or stitched onto pillows.  Supporting local people at it’s best!

16 Top Luxury Eco-lodges – Dream A Little!

This blog is designed to appeal more to budget eco-travelers as that is how I travel.  But it doesn’t hurt to dream a little with this glimpse into how the other half experiences nature courtesy of CNN!

All of them are probably out of my budget but it’s the last 3 that caught my eye, and if I had to choose only one I’d go with Sangha Lodge  because of the African Grey Parrots.  Now if only I could win the Lotto!

Where would you go if you won a trip to one of these 16 eco-lodges?

Puntarenas, Costa Rica – The Ultimate “Birding From A Cruise Ship” Port

Costa Rica is one of the world’s great birding & eco-tourism destinations and really deserves a full land-based trip such as we did in 2013.  But if you happen to find yourself on a Panama Canal cruise, make sure Puntarenas (or nearby Caldera) is included!  Most ships will offer a good choice of eco-tourism options if you want to book with the cruise line.  Here are a few from Princess to give you an idea.

Scarlet Macaw Sanctuary, Boat Tour & Country Drive

Carara National Park, Pura Vida Gardens & Lunch

Rainforest Aerial Tram, Tarcoles River & Lunch

There is also a new Scarlet Macaw Sanctuary (not sure if this is where Princess is going now, they used to go to El Manantial) called the Ara Project.  They used to be based in Alajuela but recently relocated here.  I have pretty extensive posts on Carara & the Tarcoles River Cruise when we were there on a land trip so in this post I will give my advice for a shore excursion when you have limited time.

Puntarenas is one port where you are better off organizing a private trip.  You can sometimes recruit others to share the cost if you join your cruise’s Roll Call on Cruise Critic.  We ended up on our own but the price was reasonable even if we did pay it ourselves.  After much online research, I chose Odyssey Tours and Travel and it was an excellent choice!  The guide knew the local birds well and he took us to a great local place for lunch that had no other cruise people so it was really authentic.  They also have a tour sharing service.

In the map you can see our customized itinerary.  We started from the port (Puntarenas Excursions on the Google map), drove to Carara, spent the morning there, had lunch at that little restaurant on the beach (black line), went back towards the port stopping at the Molas souvenir shop and finishing at the El Manantial Sancturay (roughly “unnamed road”), then back to the ship.

Puntarenas

 

Warning, there is a ridiculous number of photos to follow!  I probably should have split this over 2 posts but I am trying to show you what you can do in just ONE day in this port!

Pre-dawn arrival and we were first off the ship.  Our guide picked us up and we hit the road to Carara to get to the Scarlet Macaws asap.

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We caught the Scarlet Macaws in time for breakfast.  This was a young family, we could tell by the way the young macaw kept going back and forth between his parents.  Since we had such a good view, we hung out here for over an hour.

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Reluctantly leaving the macaw family, we walked through the park looking for any kind of wildlife.

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We had lunch a bit early to make sure we had time for the afternoon program.  The food was delicious an it was only us and one other private tour group of 10 people here.  After lunch, we wandered down to the beach to watch sea birds.

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We had a quick drive through the town of Tarcoles then a quick stop where the crocodiles hang out under the bridge.  Some tour groups feed them.  Being Aussies, we weren’t all that fussed about seeing crocodiles.

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The Molas Souvenir Shop was about halfway back to Puntarenas.  They take all credit cards so I went a bit nuts here!  I would have been even worse if we hadn’t been limited for room!

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I really wanted those tables but didn’t know how to get them back to Australia.

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Enroute to the sanctuary, we lucked upon this beautiful motmot and trogon.

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Final stop was El Manantial Sanctuary.  The birds were rescued from smugglers or in some cases donated by pet owners who couldn’t keep them anymore.  You can see where the Great Green Macaws, Scarlet Macaws and Orange-fronted Parakeets have been set free but still hang around the facility to steal food from their still captive friends.  Only the species that are native to Costa Rica are set free here, others such as the Cockatoos and Hyacinth Macaws will stay in the aviaries.

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Here’s the end of the tour, a quick drive through Puntarenas and we were dropped at the end of the small market that pops up to serve cruise ships.  We did end up buying still more bird themed souvenirs!

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The ship docks at the end of a very long pier so they have a cute little train to get us back to the ship.  My poor husband was exhausted!

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I was more exhilirated after such a successful trip!

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Why You Can’t Get AA/BA Partner Awards On Lan To The Galapagos

I experienced it myself – the frustration of trying to get award space on Lan from Guayaquil to the Galapagos.  Most people want to get to GPS (Baltra) as that is where the Galapagos cruises depart from and Lan flies there daily.  In my case, since we aren’t doing a cruise, I wanted to get to SCY (San Cristobal) since it has the best land-based birding options but Lan only has 4 flights a week there.  For the purposes of this demonstration, I will use GPS so you can see the fluctuations throughout a week on a daily basis.

Most people going to the Galapagos will want to book as far ahead as possible, especially if they are connecting to a cruise.  At the time I wrote this post, Lan has availability loaded to 25 July at the 20,000 round trip level (10,000 each way).  BA has picked this space up although it usually doesn’t at this level.  On the 4 days preceeding 25 July there is no award space on BA for this route.

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You can see here the different levels of economy awards.  Lan only flies economy class to the Galapagos.  Usually you need seats at the 8000 km each way level to have it show up on a partner award request.  These seats are selling for anywhere between 11,000 – 14,000 so you can only book them on Lan.

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It can get much worse – have a look at these flights over Semana Santa (Easter Holy Week) which is ultra-peak season!  Award seats can go up to 22,000 each way!

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You can sometimes get lucky with close-in bookings.  Although surrounding dates have the high award rates, there is a window of opportunity on a few dates in September as shown by the red dots.

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And this is how it looks on BA’s booking system.

Lan GPS7So how can you get to the Galapagos?

1.  Lanpass:  Get the US Bank Lan Visa card, then supplement the award with miles transferred from SPG.  It takes about a week for the miles to land which is really frustrating as the award prices can fluctuate daily.

2.  Fly on Aerogal, the Avianca partner who is a member of Star Alliance.  Unfortunately Avianca doesn’t have any transfer partners such as SPG, Ultimate Rewards, Thankyou Points or Amex MR so you have to buy miles, preferably on a promo deal.  They do have a co-branded card with US Bank.

3.  Use United, although availability has been patchy in the past, I am seeing good availability at time of writing.  Oddly enough if you are in GYE, you have to transfer in UIO to get to the Galapagos.

Lan GPS84.  Use your miles to Quito or Guayaquil and pay for the flights to the Galapagos.  Expedia search on random dates for RT flights.

Lan GPS9However you manage to get to the Galapagos, rest assured it will be well worth it!  We are going next year and can’t wait!