Greater & Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus paradiseus & Dicrurus remifer)

Since these two species are so similar and are found in roughly the same area, I am going to combine the profiles of the Greater & Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo (Dicrurus paradiseus & Dicrurus remifer).  You can tell them apart by the size of the bird, the crest on the Greater RTD and the shape of the tails.  The Greater has a fork shaped tail and the Lesser’s tail is more of a wedge shape.

This is a Lesser Racket-tailed Drongo from Mae Ping NP in Thailand with the smooth head and wedge-shaped tail.

IMG_0236Here is a Greater Racket-tailed Drongo with the forked tail in Taiping.

IMG_1174Both birds have a large, varied range in South-east Asia with the Greater having a larger distribution including India than the Lesser.  I saw both birds in northern Thailand, in Doi Inthanon and Mae Ping, also in Taiping and Taman Negara in Malaysia.

RTDGreater RTDLesserLEARN MORE ABOUT THESE BIRDS

Wikipedia – Greater

Wikipedia – Lesser

Birdlife – Greater

Birdlife – Lesser

Xeno-Canto

VIDEOS

A Gretaer RTD in India.

And another one singing.

See how his tail floats while in flight!

 

And here’s a Lesser from Singapore.

Braving The Rain To Bird Sentosa Villa Grounds

We knew we were on the cusp of the rainy season although we had been pretty lucky so far.  This time the luck ran out.  After a successful birding excursion to Taiping Lake Gardens and an afternoon siesta praying the rain would let up it finally did for a bit.  I grabbed my camera and a plastic bag to keep it dry and braved the grounds despite the still threatening clouds overhead.  The grounds of Sentosa Villa are quite extensive and potentially very birdy.  I had to stick near the shelters to stay as dry as possible as bursts of rain drove me undercover.  Below are the only shots I was able to get, ironically the best one is the dancing chicken!  The Racquet-tailed Drongo showed very nicely as well.  There were some monkeys running around to keep me amused while I waited under the shelters for the rain to let up so I could dash on to the next one.  I finally gave up after an hour and went back to the room.

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Long-tailed Parakeet (Psittacula longicauda)

The Long-tailed Parakeet (Psittacula longicauda) is an elegant Psittacula found in South-east Asia.  My views of them in Taiping Lake Gardens were from a distance so I have to use a close-up from Wikipedia.

Lgtl PktAnd here’s some of my shots of the parakeets in flight.  I think the ones with the shorter tails are juveniles.

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IMG_0984They have a large range throughout the regions of Andaman islands, Nicobar islands, Sumatra, Borneo and Peninsular Malaysia (including Singapore).  The easiest places to find them are Taiping Lake Gardens (blue dot) and occasionally Taman Negara in Malaysia and Singapore.

LongtailPktLEARN MORE ABOUT LONG-TAILED PARAKEETS

Wikipedia

World Parrot Trust

Birdlife

Malaysian Birds

VIDEOS

Parakeets courting.

Eating out in Singapore.

 

 

 

A Morning Birding Trip To Taiping Lake Gardens

After my online research had determined Taiping Lake Gardens to be the best bet for Long-tailed Parakeet in Peninsular Malaysia I was eager to get down there early and start looking for them.  It was about a 20 minute walk down hill from Sentosa Villa and of course we had eyes and ears open!

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The poor lighting completely fades out the brilliant yellow of this Black-naped Oriole.

 

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First glimpse of what I suspect to be a parakeet.

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After seeing some random LBJ’s that didn’t stick around, the cause quickly became apparent with this Brahmiiny Kite keeping a watchful eye.

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We kept walking and finally reached the lake in Taiping Lake Gardens.

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I don’t know why this guy doesn’t have a long tail – maybe a juvenile but he is definitely a Long-tailed Parakeet.  Unfortunately he was on the wrong side of the sun so the colours got washed out.  As you scroll down, there are some photos of about 12 parakeets, some of which do have long tails.  There are also some random bird shots in as I was pointing at anything that flew by!

 

 

 

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The parakeets eventually took off so we continued a slow stroll through the garden and found this White-throated Kingfisher looking for a fishy breakfast.  He did a good job of finding some!

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The scenery in the park is gorgeous!  We found a group of locals who were exercising.

 

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Asian Glossy Starling

 

 

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Some Cattle Egrets and another Kingfisher on the other side of the park.  By this time, we were headed out to find some conveniences and someplace to eat breakfast.

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Maccas – always a cheap breakfast and free wifi!

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Not sure what these guys are but they were everywhere!

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I looked all through the bird book for this very cool looking bird.  I wish I had a better photo but one minute he was there, the next he was gone.  If anyone can identify please comment below!

 

 

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We ended the morning with a walk around town, a trip to the mall to get some drinks and snacks to bring back to the hotel, then a taxi back and just barely beat the rain!

Since taxis don’t cruise the streets of Taiping, you have to go to the main market to find one.  I suggest getting the driver’s phone# so if you need a taxi from the hotel to the bus station, you can call him.  10-15 ringgits will get you to most places in town.

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Lodge Review: Sentosa Villa, Taiping

Since the Sentosa Villa website is down, I will also include their Facebook page for reference.  You can easily get there from KLIA by bus to Taiping’s bus station, then taxi to the lodge.  Sentosa Villa is located in a residential area near a bird-rich forest and there is no public transport here.

Taiping Birding mapThey are on top of a hill so you can walk down the hill to get to Taiping Lake Gardens and the town centre, then get a taxi back for around 15 ringgits.  Get the taxi driver’s phone number so you can have reception call him if you need to go elsewhere and don’t want to walk to town.

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Here you can see the beauty of the local area surrounding Sentosa Villa.

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Reception is in a separate building just as you come in.

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We were in the main building (booked the cheapest room) which is linked to reception by a covered area.  It does rain a lot here so this is a good thing!

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The room was simply furnished and spotless.

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The restaurant is about 5 minutes walk from the main buildings.  We had dinner and breakfast here and the food is excellent!

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We did cop some rain so I had to leave the walkways when birding and take shelter here.  They have wifi in the restaurant.

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Root beer floats!  I couldn’t believe how huge they were!

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I had lamb chops which were amazing and my husband said the seafood was equally delicious.

IMG_1227This is a really amazing lodge which is off the main birding trail for the usual groups visiting Malaysia but it shouldn’t be.  There are plenty of birds in the lodge grounds as you will see on the birding posts and even more just a short walk down hill to Taiping Lake Gardens.  I booked it on Hotels.com to add to my list of 10 nights for a free night but you can also book direct if you prefer.

 

Planning A Birding Trip To Peninsular Malaysia

I want to make the distinction between Peninsular Malaysia (PM) and the Borneo states of Sabah and Sarawak which would be a completely different experience.  PM can be a stand-alone birding destination or tagged onto a trip to Thailand and/or Singapore.  The main birding hotspots are easily reached from Kuala Lumpur by bus so we decided to go with public transport and not hire a car.  I was especially pleased with this decision when I saw how many toll booths there were on roads leading out of KL!

DO YOUR HOMEWORK

With so much on offer, you have to do lots of research online to find out your best chances of seeing the species you really want to see.  I always check trip reports on Surfbirds and more recently added Cloudbirders to that.  Xeno-canto has mapped locations where birders took sound clips of many species so that can pinpoint them even more.

I also look through trip reports by major birding companies such as Birdquest, VENT, Naturetrek, Rockjumper and more.  The itineraries can provide inspiration for your own or you may decide that it is easier to just join a tour.  They are not cheap but they do have excellent guides to help you find a lot more birds.

Independant birders have a lot of resources too.  Have a look at these websites.

Malaysia Birding

Bird Malaysia

Birding In Malaysia

HOW I CHOSE MY ITINERARY

I was prioritizing parrots, knowing that there would actually be lots of different bird species in the same habitats.  We didn’t have a lot of time – just 6 days.  Using the websites referenced above, I decided on these national parks, all of which make for fantastic birding.

Taiping – Long-tailed Parakeets are commonly found in Taiping Lake Gardens.

Cameron Highlands – Beautiful scenery and some cool birds midway between Taiping and Taman Negara.

Taman Negara – Blue-rumped Parrots, Blue-crowned Hanging Parrots and much much more!

These parks will be covered in detail as the report progresses.

HOW I BOOKED OUR FLIGHTS

United Airlines has a fantastic deal on awards between Australia and South-East Asia for 35,000 RT in economy.  Since I had burned so many miles on last year’s Africa trip, the best I could do was scrounge enough miles for economy but I did maximize the rules but having a stop-over and 2 open-jaws.

BNE – BKK – CNX

Stopover

CNX – BKK – USM

Open jaw #1 which was filled by a super-cheap fare on Air Asia from Surat Thani to Kuala Lumpur.

KUL – BKK – PVG (8 hour layover) – AKL – RAR

Open jaw #2 ending in Oceania zone so added 5k to each person’s award.

Final cost was 80,000 United miles plus 47,800 Virgin Velocity miles for the final RAR – AKL – BNE to get us home.  The Rarotonga stop was for my husband to visit his friends and family.

LOGISTICS

Our budget was pretty well tapped out after last year so this trip had to be done as cheaply as possible.  The parks I was targeting are all easily reached by public transport and/or short walks from the accommodation.  We used the Starmart Express bus from KLIA to Taiping and regular buses from Taiping to Tanah Rata with a change of bus in Ipoh.  In Tanah Rata, we booked the minibus transfer from Father’s Guesthouse to Taman Negara which includes a boat ride from the jetty at Kuala Tembeling to Kuala Tahan just opposite the Mutiara Taman Negara hotel.  Finally we used a local bus from Kuala Tahan to Jerantut, then a larger bus to Kuala Lumpur.

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There are a few other birding hotspots we didn’t get to this time – Selangor, Fraser’s Hill and Genting Highlands.  All are very close to Kuala Lumpur and in a pinch could be a day trip.  I decided to save these parks for a future trip when we may be on a One-World ticket via KUL or using Air Asia to get somewhere else in Asia and able to stop over a couple days.

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WHEN TO GO

This was a delicate balance of avoiding the rainy season and allowing enough time after returning from Africa and allowing a full year until our big Ecuador/Colombia trip next year to replenish the coffers.

Weather2Travel is my go-to site for weather planning.  April was the last possible time to travel and avoid the rains but still save up for the trip.  March would have been better but wasn’t financially feasible for us at the time, waiting until Nov would be too close to the upcoming 2016 trip.  Always take your personal situation into consideration.

Kuala Tahan weather

VISAS

The citizens of most countries that are likely to be reading this blog can enter Malaysia for at least a month (or 3) visa free.  See details here.

ACCOMMODATION

I booked lodges in Taiping and Tanah Rata on Hotels.com because at the time they were a partner of Chase Ultimate Rewards and I was chasing the free night after 10 paid nights for next year’s trip.  The hotel in Kuala Lumpur was booked on Pointshound with me referring my husband so both he and I could get miles.  We booked the Mutiara Taman Negara on  Rocketmiles to maximize bonus miles and this hotel was the same price no matter where you booked it.  Each property will be reviewed in the appropriate section of the trip report.

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Getting To Malaysia With Airline Miles, Getting Around By Bus

Since I already have a more detailed post on South-east Asia, I will only add some Malaysia specific tips here.  The good news is that there are lots of airlines flying here so you have plenty of choices no matter which alliance you participate in.    You can get a full list of airlines flying to KUL (KLIA) on Wikipedia.  The first step is to identify which airlines that participate in one of the 3 alliances serve the airport in question.  You can do this by looking the airport up in Wikipedia and making a note of which airlines fly there and cross referencing with my guides on Star Alliance, OneWorld Alliance and SkyTeam.  Since this list is so long, I will only put a snippet here to give you an idea.

KUL flightsYou don’t necessarily need miles to get to Malaysia, especially if you are already in Asia or even Australia.  Air Asia is an excellent low-cost carrier (LCC) which has a huge network of flights around Asia.  They usually have good sales on so it pays to check with them before spending your miles.  Here’s some examples.

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KUL’s KLIA airport is easy to navigate with everything well signposted.  There are some interesting shops downstairs near the bus kiosks as well as a food court.

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If Kuala Lumpur is your first destination, you have a choice of buses, trains or taxis to get downtown.  But if you are headed elsewhere in Malaysia, you can usually get a bus direct to your final destination.  Here are some bus schedules showing departures to our final destination – Taiping.  SInce our Air Asia flight from Surat Thani got in around 4pm, the soonest we could get away was that 17:30 Starmart bus.  Although you can book buses online, there is no need to unless possibly during public holidays.  Just go to the bus kiosk downstairs and they will sell you a ticket on the next available bus.

KLIA - TaipingMalaysia buses are an excellent way to get around peninsular Malaysia.  They are timely and very comfortable.  They pick up at a specific bay which will be on your ticket just outside the airport at both KLIA 1 and KLIA 2.

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The seats rival domestic business class on Australian or USA based airlines with an even better recline.  Surprisingly it was half empty – good for us, maybe not so good for the bus company!  If it had been full, I wouldn’t have used the recline so much as I would have been in the lap of the person behind me.  Since we were pretty tired already, I had no problem dozing off before we reached Taiping, thankfully the driver woke us up when we got there!

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I’m trying to show how deep the recline is.

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Having The Best Possible Economy Experience

Devaluations and other changes in airline mileage programs will see many more people traveling in economy.  While in the past it was easy to find business class seats for long-haul travel at a small mark-up over economy, those days are pretty much gone.  If you are using miles based in the USA such as United and America, you will find that some partner airlines such as Singapore, Air New Zealand, Eva, Qantas, Qatar & LAN have really tightened up on business class awards.  While they may continue to make these awards available to their own members, many of these programs will have very high YQ surcharges so your “free” ticket isn’t so free anymore.  Gov’t airport taxes can’t be avoided no matter which program you use but most people prefer to use miles that don’t attract surcharges and just book whatever availability they can find……………..even if all they can find is economy.  So how can you increase your chances of a good experience in economy?

USE AIRLINES WITH BETTER ECONOMY SEATS

Seat Guru has a nice filterable chart on various airline products – long-haul and short-haul in economy, business and first class.  Let’s look at long-haul economy as that is where having a better seat can make the biggest difference.  Obviously, you can filter on airline to find out what kind of seat map you will have.  You want to try to avoid a 3-4-3 arrangement as that means the seats will be smaller and you will feel like a sardine.  I prefer 2-4-2 arrangements so my husband and I don’t have to sit with a stranger.  If it’s a 3-3-3 arrangement we either book opposite aisles or if the flight doesn’t look full we book an aisle and a window and hope for an unoccupied middle.  When I do this, I do keep track of seats up to departure time so I know if the middle seat is likely to be taken and I can adjust as needed.

If there is a choice of airline, you can filter based on other criteria such as aircraft type, seat pitch and seat width.

Many people like the A380 so would choose one of these airlines if possible.

Seat - aircraft

This sort based on seat pitch (length from one seat back to the next one) has some surprising airlines at the top of the list!  USA based carriers are usually shunned by award bookers in favour of Asian or Middle-Eastern carriers so maybe think again about that!

Seat - pitch

A sort by seat width puts the Asian carriers back on top so if you’d like a little more wiggle room, look for these airlines.

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Conde-Nast Traveler has a nice infographic for a visual.

CHOOSE YOUR FLIGHT TIME WISELY

It’s very hard to sleep in most economy cabins so try to choose flights that arrive in the evening so you can go to a hotel for sleep.  Just stay up and watch movies during the flight.

IF YOU HAVE TO SLEEP ON THE PLANE

I’ve found my doctor to be helpful in prescribing meds to help me sleep.  My lucky husband is the type who falls asleep at the drop of a hat!  Many blogs will tell you to stay hydrated but I don’t do that.  That hydration will wake you up prematurely with a trip to the loo.  I try to drink sparingly, just sips at the beginning of a flight, then after I wake up naturally, then I drink water or juice.  I don’t drink alcohol other than the free champagne in business class – but those days are over.  If I have trouble falling asleep on a plane, I will put a boring movie on, one with little action and lots of dialogue.

PLAN A DAY TO RECOVER

If you fly business and get a good night’s sleep, you can usually hit the ground running once you arrive.  I would have really struggled with that 3 hour drive after arriving in Port Elizabeth after the long journey to get there if I hadn’t had a lie-flat seat.  When I travel long-haul in economy, I wouldn’t try to do a long drive right after the flight.  Sometimes it can be very cheap to get a massage when you arrive in countries like Thailand, Indonesia or the Philippines.  And whatever you do, don’t sleep during the day at your destination as you will get into a vicious cycle of being awake all night and sleeping or feeling tired all day.  Force yourself to stay awake until at least 8pm in your destination and set a wake up call for around 8am to get yourself de-jetlagged.

BUSINESS CLASS LOUNGE ACCESS ON AN ECONOMY TICKET

This is the other perk besides the lie-flat seat I miss when traveling economy.  I love being able to kill time in a lounge, use internet and have free food and drink or even a safe place to lie down for a nap using my phone as an alarm.  To some extent, I can make up for this by using credit cards that give lounge club passes.  Chase Ink will give you and each authorized user 2 passes per year.  Amex cards that give Priority Pass membership will give 2 free passes per year as well.

Use them wisely if you have a lot of flights.  Look for lounges with good food, good reviews by other travelers and free wifi.  Don’t waste a pass in nice airports that have good facilities for everyone such as Singapore and Incheon.  Even Bangkok Suvarnabhumi has a massage parlour on the 2nd floor with reasonable prices that anyone can use.  Always use a pass to get into Istanbul’s lounge, it’s awesome!  Other airports that I would use a pass are Santiago and Auckland if it’s a long layover and I want to use the internet and it’s too expensive in the terminal.  If an airport has free wifi for everyone, I won’t waste a pass there.

THINGS I WON’T MISS ABOUT BUSINESS CLASS

Tablecloths!  They annoy the crap out of me.  I always seem to be pulling on them or trying to keep them from falling off.

Hovering flight attendants, I hate being fawned over!

Fancy-schmancy “gourmet” food.  Just give me spag bol, chicken rice or something simple and be done with it!  And please remove the tray promptly!

Meals that drag on forever while they bring you different courses.  I’d rather watch the movie and not be offered something every ffew minutes.

Last but not least – snobby travelers who give us “the eye” when we board with carry-on backpacks.  Like “Who let YOU in here”?

A Taste Of Songkran & Goodbye Thailand

I am usually pretty careful to research special events (Olympics, G20 Summit, conferences) and public holidays in our destinations because special events can cause congestion, flight delays, no space on public transport, full hotels and tons of kids in national parks.  This one slipped by me.  Songkran is a major holiday in Thailand and is actually kind of fun…..unless you have expensive camera gear.

Especially on the first day of Songkran, people run around throwing water on anyone and everyone – including tourists!  It doesn’t matter if you don’t want to play, are wearing nice clothes or carrying a DSLR, everyone is fair game on Songkran!

Luckily the staff at 100 Islands called a taxi to pick us up at the door to take us to the airport, otherwise we would have been drenched before we reached the airport.  A few Thais still had a go at us!

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They even chase victims in the backs of pick-up trucks!

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Lying in wait!

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