A Stroll Around Mindo Town

After visiting Paz de los Aves & the Oilbird cave, it was starting to rain pretty heavily so we asked Daniel to drop us at the El Quetzal Chocolate Factory in the town of Mindo.

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They have some nice artwork here, also chocolate for sale.DSCN1283

The tour is pretty interesting, they show you how chocolate is made from the cacao bean.DSCN1284 DSCN1285

Cool looking moth on the balcony.DSCN1286

After the tour, we sat on the balcony drinking hot chocolate and watching birds outside like this Choco Toucan and some parrots doing a flyby.  IMG_3201 IMG_3205 IMG_3208 IMG_3212 IMG_3209a

When the rain let up, we walked around the small town for awhile.  I liked the bird motifs on some of the shops.IMG_3213 IMG_3214

I love this logo and wanted to buy a t-shirt but couldn’t find one.IMG_3215

The rain started up again so we headed back to Sachatamia by taxi ($3) to swim in the indoor pool and relax.

Visiting “Cueva De Los Tayos” Oilbird Cave Near Mindo

There aren’t many places around the world where Oilbirds can be seen so easily so I wanted to visit the Cueva de los Tayos Oilbird Cave which is about a 90 minute drive from Mindo.  It can be easily slotted in after a visit to Angel Paz if you have your own transport as the Oilbirds can be seen any time of day.  We saw them around 1pm-ish, a time when other birds would be taking a siesta.

The route out to El Chontal where the cave is located is pretty interesting as it passes a few small villages and some nice farmland.  Most of it is a good tarred road but there are some rough roads to travel so if you are renting a car, choose accordingly.  I thought it best to leave the driving to the locals, in our case a driver arranged by Sachatamia Lodge named Daniel.

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After arriving at the farm owner’s house, a lady joined us to show us the way to the cave.  We drove for about 10 minutes, then pulled up outside the cave.DSCN1241 DSCN1243 DSCN1244 DSCN1245

It’s less than 5 minutes walking to a place where the Oilbirds can be seen but a bit slippery so I was taking it slow.DSCN1247

It’s pretty dark in there and kind of eerie to see those big eyes staring down at you.  The website describes them as “scary” but I thought they were cute!DSCN1251 DSCN1257 DSCN1264 DSCN1266a IMG_3186a IMG_3197

I am standing at the place to observe the birds and the guide is at the gate which is on the roadside.DSCN1268

 

The guide is probably wondering what is keeping me so long!  But not every day I get to see Oilbirds so I was taking my time!DSCN1273

Afterwards we drove back to Mindo through the countryside as the weather started getting drizzly.DSCN1274 DSCN1275 DSCN1276

Morning Birding At Paz De Las Aves (Angel Paz), Mindo

The Refugio Paz de las Aves, also known as Angel Paz’s place is a highlight for all visitors to Mindo whether they are primarily birders or not.  Angel and his sons make it easy for everyone to see some really amazing birds.  Our guide was Venecio who speaks English well and knows all the birds.  The location is off the main road and uphill quite a bit so it’s best to organize some transport through your lodge.  We had Sachatamia organize a driver named Daniel who took us here (leaving at 5am), waited for us to see all the birds, then took us to the Oilbird cave and back to Mindo.  I also emailed Angel Paz to book in advance so he knew to expect us.  It’s $30 for the full morning tour (April 2016) which includes the Cock of the Rock lek, several antpittas, birding along the roadside and close-up viewing of hummingbirds and tanagers back at the lodge where breakfast is served.  This is a prime example of how local people embrace eco-tourism and protect the wildlife on their property.  Map & Description

COCK OF THE ROCK LEK

First stop at 5:45am was the Cock of the Rock lek.  We spent about 45 minutes here just watching these amazing birds dance around trying to attract the ladies.

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Dark-backed Wood Quail near the lek.DSCN1093 DSCN1095 DSCN1097 DSCN1103

ANTPITTAS

Then we drove to a few places where Venecio coaxed normally shy antpittas out with worms which form part of their normal diet.  We saw two species – Yellow-breasted Antpitta (2 different ones), Giant Antpitta (Maria).  Shakira didn’t show up that day.

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Near the Antpitta place, we saw a beautiful Golden-headed Quetzal perched high in a tree.

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BIRDING THE AREA – ROADSIDE

Next we drove up and down the road looking for birds and stopping to observe them better.  Here are a few highlights that I managed to get photos of.  My full bird list is on eBird.

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Orange-breasted Fruit-eaterDSCN1172 DSCN1179 DSCN1174

Golden-headed QuetzalIMG_2908 IMG_2891 IMG_2883

We also saw some Red-billed Parrots fly over but I missed the photo.

LODGE AREA

There are a couple areas to see here.  One deck overlooks a banana feeder where tanagers and toucans can be seen.

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Blue-Winged Mountain Tanager DSCN1200

Crimson-rumped Toucanet DSCN1210 DSCN1208 IMG_3139 IMG_3104

More Blue-Winged Mountain TanagerIMG_3129 IMG_3138 IMG_3121

Toucan BarbetIMG_3127

Flame-faced TanagerGolden-naped Tanager IMG_3149 IMG_3143

Blue-grey Tanager

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HUMMINGBIRD FEEDERS

There are several hummingbird feeders at the deck where breakfast is served and I was so engrossed by the tiny beauties I almost forgot to eat breakfast!  Highlights here were Booted Racket-tails, White-necked Jacobin, Velvet-purple Coronet, Violet-tailed Sylph, Rufous-Tailed Hummingbird and more!  Full list as per Venecio is on eBird.

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Difficult as it was to tear ourselves away from the hummingbirds, our birding day was just beginning and we had a 2 hour drive to the Oilbird Cave so off we went!

Planning A Birding Trip To The Mindo Area, Ecuador

The area around Mindo in the western Andes of Ecuador is rich in birdlife and you could easily spend several weeks here visiting all the different birding hotspots.  Unfortunately, most of us don’t have that kind of luxury and have to pick a few hotspots based on target species.  I use eBird a lot to track other peoples’ sightings and see data on the hotspots so I can make choices that cater to my interests.

GETTING FROM THE AIRPORT TO MINDO

If you fly into Quito, the easiest way to get to Mindo is by official taxi which you can book in the arrival hall.  They even take credit cards!  The fare was $95 which seems high but it’s a 2.5 hour trip and the driver has to return empty.  If we had arrived earlier in the day, we probably would have taken the bus but as it was, we arrived around 5:30pm.

I had looked at rental cars but decided against it as I was worried about road conditions and the cost of an automatic SUV would have been more than using a combination of taxis and buses.  The route gets very twisty & mountain-y once you get past the Mitad del Mundo monument.

There’s no need to spend a night in Quito unless you arrive so late at night you can’t get to Mindo unless you particularly want to see the city.  Since we had limited time, I just wanted to get to the birds asap!

If you do choose to stay in the city, you can economize by taking a bus to Mindo for around $2.50.  Keep an eye on your bags, preferably with you on the bus!

 

  • Flor del Valle has direct buses from northern Quito’s Ofelia bus station:
    • During the week: 8:00, 9:00, 16:00
    • Saturdays: 7:40, 8:20, 9:20, 16:00
    • Sundays: 7:40, 8:20, 9:20, 14:00, 17:00

 

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UIO to Mindo DSCN1061

We passed some toll roads but these were included in the fare.DSCN1062

Even though we skirted the perimeter of Quito, we still caught the evening rush hour.  Scenery was pretty cool until it got dark.  DSCN1063 DSCN1064 DSCN1065 DSCN1066 DSCN1067

Once we got past the city, we were hungry so asked the driver to stop at a roadside cafe where we bought sandwiches, chips & drinks.  I knew we would be up at 4:30am the next day so wanted to eat in the car so we could sleep as soon as we checked in.  We bought the driver dinner as well but the whole bill came to around $15 so no biggie!DSCN1068

CHOOSING THE BEST BIRDING HOTSPOTS

In Mindo, you are spoiled for choice!  There is an excellent overview on the Birds In Ecuador site. After reading through all their descriptions, comparing the sightings on eBird and consulting with our guide, Alex we came up with a good list where we would hopefully find the target birds.

Mindo area

  1.  I really wanted to see the Cock of the Rocks, Antpittas and Hummingbirds at Angel Paz Refuge.
  2. Oilbirds can be elusive and in places that are hard to get to but near Mindo you can drive right up to one oilbird cave and have only a 5 minute walk.
  3. The trail above Mindo, sometimes called the waterfall trail has lots of good birds and is known for Rose-faced Parrots.
  4. Milpe & Rio Silanche are also good spots for parrots, quetzals & trogons.

We stayed 3 nights at Sachatamia Lodge (review to come) and I organized 2 full days of birding.  The final day we had a full morning available but I wanted to save it to chase up any species that we didn’t get the previous days.

The first day, I grouped the places which had their own guides (you pay an admission fee which includes the property owner or family member as guide) and all we needed was transportation.  I had Sachatamia book us a driver, Daniel for $150 full day to take us to Angel Paz & the Oilbird Cave (Cueva de los Tayos), then drop us in Mindo town so we could wander around.

The second day, I booked a full day birding with one of Mindo’s top birding guides, Alex Luna for $160.  I told him which species I was especially interested in (parrots) so he could recommend the best places where parrots have been seen by him and other guides.  The guides in Mindo are all friendly with each other and share information so that makes a better birding experience for everyone!

If we had had a third full day, we would have gone to Bellavista or Tandayapa.  There really is so much to choose from and we made choices based on best places to see parrots, quetzals, trogons and a couple specialty local birds – Cock of the Rock, Antpittas & Oilbirds.  Everyone has different interests so I suggest reading through all the descriptions to make sure you choose the best ones for your own interest.

CHOOSING A BIRDING LODGE IN THE MINDO AREA

It’s pretty hard to go wrong here.  The Mindo area is blessed with some really fantastic birding lodges and all of them can organize transport and guides.  We are on a pretty tight budget but still wanted to have beautiful birdy grounds, hummingbird feeders and located near birding hotspots.  I also like to maximize my travel expenses by earning miles for bookings so I considered several options like Hotels.com, Rocketmiles & Pointshound.  Not every lodge is represented on every booking site.  At the time of booking, I needed 3 nights on Hotels.com to get a free night for a future booking and I used TopCashBack as a portal to save more money.  You always need to check a few options and do the math as you never know who could be running a promo or have the best deals on offer!

Since we wouldn’t have our own car and would be dependent on taxis and buses to get around when we weren’t birding, I wanted to be near a main road, not too far from town.  I also prefer a-la-carte restaurants to fixed meals or buffets.

Sachatamia Lodge fit all the requirements – birdy grounds, hummingbird feeders, well located and easily bookable on my preferred booking sites.  It was also one of the cheaper options in the category I was looking at.  It turned out to be a great choice and we loved it!

I also heard great things about Bellavista & Tandayapa so it’s always a good idea to check a few lodges before choosing one that suits your needs.

 

Birding By Sea – A Day Trip To Punta Pitt, Galapagos

Now I am the first to admit I am not a fan of small boats due to being prone to sea-sickness but if you want to get to Punta Pitt and see 3 species of Boobies, Frigatebirds and more you have to do a day trip in a boat.  These trips don’t go out every day so I recommend checking out several tour operators when you first arrive, book your tour and then you can fit in other land tours around this trip.  The tour is supposed to be a complete circle around the Island of San Cristobal but in our case they only went to Punta Pitt and back.  I didn’t care because Punta Pitt was my target and I am not really a snorkeler.  Lunch is provided but they only serve a seafood dish and rice.  I don’t eat seafood so my husband ended up with a double portion and I got some bread rolls.  This was actually a blessing in disguise because when we came back via Kicker Rock, the sea was so rough I would have lost the lunch!.

We booked at Dava Tours and it’s called the 360 Tour.

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This is a cruise ship that travels around the Galapagos Islands.DSCN0944

We headed to Punta Pitt passing some very spectacular scenery.  DSCN0949 DSCN0950 DSCN0955 DSCN0958

We spent a couple hours cruising around Punta Pitt going up close but not docking or getting off the boat.  This wasn’t a problem as we could see all the birds easily enough from the boat.  DSCN0966 DSCN0968 DSCN0970 DSCN0972 DSCN0986 DSCN0988 IMG_2516 IMG_2517 IMG_2514 IMG_2527 IMG_2530 IMG_2538 IMG_2543 IMG_2549 IMG_2569 IMG_2570 IMG_2572 IMG_2575 IMG_2577 IMG_2582 IMG_2584 IMG_2585 IMG_2594 IMG_2616 IMG_2617 IMG_2630 IMG_2631 IMG_2641 IMG_2644 IMG_2647 IMG_2648 IMG_2650 IMG_2660 IMG_2665 IMG_2670 IMG_2691 IMG_2698 IMG_2702 IMG_2738 IMG_2739 IMG_2743 IMG_2757 IMG_2759 IMG_2774 IMG_2781 IMG_2804 IMG_2811 IMG_2815 IMG_2823

BOATING WITH BOOBIES!

When we left Punta Pitt, we picked up a few hitch-hikers.  Some adventurous young Red-footed Boobies landed on the boat for a joy ride!  It was pretty cool to watch them having fun as the boat sped over the waves, rocking them as they tried to hang on with their webbed feet.  If they lost their balance, they would fly off, circle around the boat and land again on that rail with passengers cheering them on!  It was awesome and the highlight of the trip for me!

DSCN0992 DSCN0994 DSCN0998 DSCN1002 DSCN1005 DSCN1014 DSCN1017 DSCN1020 DSCN1023 DSCN1025 IMG_2738We stopped for lunch at a beach halfway back to town but before Kicker Rock and we were able to jump in for a swim.  I should caution that it is really hard to get up the ladder back on the boat!

Like I said, Kicker Rock was meant to be a snorkel spot but the sea was so rough we didn’t go in.  We did see other people snorkeling from other boats.  Our hitch-hiking Boobies had left us by this time but there are still other birds to see on Kicker Rock.

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Arriving back in town.DSCN1048 DSCN1049 DSCN1050 DSCN1052

Here you see the boat we were on.  It looks more like a dive boat with the seating platform in the middle.  I would have preferred a boat with proper seats as it was kind of uncomfortable.  DSCN1053 DSCN1054

Since I didn’t eat lunch, I was happy to see a hot dog stand near the pier!  They were good hot dogs too!DSCN1055

Over all despite me being a reluctant boater; it was a good trip.  Mission accomplished and we saw all the target birds!

Birding On Foot – Interpretive Center & Walk To Punta Carola

This is a very easy birding walk to do if you are staying on San Cristobal preferably in the morning before it gets too hot. Get a taxi to drop you at the Interpretive Center and have a look at the exhibits.

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Keep your eye out for birds as you walk along the footpaths.DSCN0905 DSCN0907 DSCN0908

There are a couple rest stops between the Interpretive Center and Punta Carola Beach.DSCN0910 DSCN0911

Look down for iguanas and up for birds!  These trails are good for Darwin’s finches.

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Iguanas swimming in the sea.  Also be careful about sitting on the rocks on this beach, iguanas could be sitting on them!IMG_2486 IMG_2490 DSCN0915 IMG_2491 IMG_2495 IMG_2497 IMG_2498 IMG_2499

When you are ready to go back to the town, follow the narrow trail along the sea and you will end up at the far end of town where you can keep walking or get a taxi if it’s too hot.IMG_2510 DSCN0917 DSCN0919 DSCN0920 DSCN0921 DSCN0922

A Stroll Around Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, Galapagos

Puerto Baquerizo Moreno is the main town on the island of San Cristobal.  It is small and walkable from most hotels although taxis are also available very cheaply.  There are plenty of hotels here to accommodate any budget and most of them can be booked online either with the hotel’s website or any online travel agency.  Don’t be too worried about location as everything is pretty much a 5-10 minute walk from anywhere else in town.  The main street alongside the beach has lots of cafes, tour operators, dive shops and souvenir shops.

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The main church in townDSCN0858 DSCN0863 DSCN0869 DSCN0868 DSCN0872 DSCN0865

Feel free to sit down and relax but don’t be surprised if a sea lion sits next to you!DSCN0867 DSCN0866 DSCN0860 DSCN0859 DSCN0873

I love the artwork scattered around town on buildings, walls and even bridges.DSCN0874 DSCN0893

Shopping is a favourite activity in the eveningDSCN0892 DSCN0891

Calypso became our favourite restaurant for dinner.  The food was great, not expensive, they take credit cards and you can’t beat the location!  Try the 4 cheese pizza, yummy!DSCN0876 DSCN0877 DSCN0875

Sea lions will be lazing around everywhere, no flash photography allowed.DSCN0889 DSCN0885 DSCN0882 DSCN0879 DSCN0878 DSCN0890

This is the town around lunch time. Some shops will be open but most aren’t.  We found a small burger joint to have lunch in, then took a siesta as it was around 38c!DSCN0923 DSCN0924 DSCN0926 DSCN0927 DSCN0928 DSCN0929

More art!DSCN0940 DSCN1054 DSCN1055 DSCN1056 DSCN1057

Airport departure hall.  Lines are much shorter going back to the mainland.DSCN1058 DSCN1059

Guayaquil To San Cristobal, Galapagos

You may be surprised to see a check in time of 3 hours prior to a Galapagos and think “They must be kidding!”  It’s a domestic flight, the planes are relatively small and security doesn’t take THAT long!  They aren’t kidding.

It’s not the check in or the security.  It’s the quarantine inspection.  You have to have your bags inspected and pay the $20 INGALA Tourist Control Card fee before they will check you in.  This isn’t mentioned and most of us got caught out and sent back to the quarantine counter.  This is where the queues get built up.  They type out the INGALA card individually, there are usually 3 planes departing roughly the same time and everyone has to do this procedure.  Allow at least an hour as the line moves slowly.  Once you have your INGALA card and your bag has passed quarantine, THEN your airline will check you in.

If you don’t have cash USD, there are several ATMs in the airport.  Make sure you have the $100 cash per person to enter the Galapagos once you land (and yes, there will be another long line!

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After you pass security, you then pass through a gift shop before entering the departure area.  I was tempted by a coffee table book with a Guayaquil Macaw on it but the book was heavy and pricey-2 no-nos for budget travelers.DSCN0828 DSCN0829

Annoyingly, gates are only announced about 40 minutes before departure so we had to hang around the departure board waiting to know what gate we had to go to.  Luckily it’s a fairly small airport.DSCN0830 DSCN0831 DSCN0832

This plane only had economy class for the 2 hour flight.DSCN0833

Goodbye Guayaquil…………………..DSCN0834 DSCN0835

…………………….Hello Galapagos!DSCN0837

The plane disembarks from both doors so don’t take a seat in the middle of the plane or you will be last off the plane and last in line to pay the Galapagos entry fee.  This line moves very slowly, even more so if two planes arrive close together.  DSCN0841 DSCN0842 DSCN0843

Once you finally get through, you can either take a taxi or walk to the town.  We chose to walk as the distance was short and all downhill but it was pretty hot.

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Some nice graffiti art to admire while walking.DSCN0845 DSCN0846

Walk about 10 minutes to the main part of town.  Our hotel, Mar Azul is on the left, the blue awning.DSCN0847 DSCN0848

Birding Galapagos On A Budget

The magnificent eco-tourism hotspot of the the Galapagos Islands is pretty high on most people’s bucket lists even if they aren’t usually birders.  There is something magical about seeing the birds and animals close up and unafraid.  But unless you know how to work the mileage programs, this wonderful destination may get crossed off the list if you think you can’t afford it.  It’s not easy but you CAN have a fulfilling Galapagos experience even on a shoe-string budget.  In this post I will show you my thought process in finding the best solution for us and things you need to consider.

CRUISE OR LAND BASED?

The first decision to make is if you want to take a cruise around several islands or have a land-based experience on one or more islands.  This is going to come down to how much you can afford and if you like sea travel in a small boat.

Since we didn’t take a cruise, I can’t recommend one ship over another.  I did Google “Galapagos cruises” and quickly realized that there was no way we could afford a cruise.  The cruises which last 4-8 days are in the $300-700 per night range.  Some examples can be found on this link.  We already were spending up on the Napo Wildlife Center package so had to economize everywhere else.

The other thing I would have taken into consideration was the size of the boat.  I am prone to sea-sickness and small boats do get tossed around on the open sea more than I would be comfortable with.  The boats take 16-20 passengers (whom you may like or not like) so you do have the feeling of being on a group tour but in a confined space so this wasn’t appealing to me either.

The benefits of being on a cruise is that you get to see most of the islands and the widest variety of wildlife.  The ships have their own naturalist guides to explain everything to you and once you are on the ship you can unpack and relax for a few days.

The decision to stay land based was an easy one for me as I wouldn’t have been comfortable on a small boat for several days and I couldn’t afford it.

WHICH ISLAND(S)?

Next decision was choosing an island or islands.  The issues faced by budget travelers is saving money on the flights.  There are 3 airlines which fly from Quito & Guayaquil to the two main islands – Santa Cruz served by Baltra Airport (GPS) and San Cristobal served by San Cristobal Airport (SCY).

LATAM is a OneWorld partner and theoretically you should be able to redeem AAdvantage miles or British Airways Avios for the flights but it’s not that simple.  I’ve gone into more detail about why this happens.  The only way I was able to solve the problem was getting a LanPass Visa from US Bank and topping up with some SPG Starpoints.

Avianca/Aerogal is a Star Alliance partner and with luck you can get award flights using United miles at 10,000 each way per person.  Since I had a better use for my United miles elsewhere, I didn’t go this route.  You can also try Avianca’s Lifemiles which may have better availability.  Availability can be hit or miss.  Right now, it’s pretty good.  Last year when I looked it was pretty bad so YMMV!

TAME is another option but you’ll have to pay cash as they don’t have any partnerships or alliances.

The taxes are low, around $20 each when you buy the tickets (pay credit card) and you have to pay another $20 (cash only) for an INGALA Tourist Control Card when you check in at the airport.  When you arrive at the airport in the Galapagos, there is a $100 entry fee per person, this is also cash only.  If you forget to bring it, they will send you to the ATM and you can’t leave the airport until it is paid.  So be prepared with the cash!

Choosing between San Cristobal and Santa Cruz depends on what kind of wildlife you want to see, how long you are staying and your budget.  In my case, I am a birder and I don’t really like snorkeling, especially in the open sea (as opposed to a tranquil lagoon).  I did research on eBird and “Where to Find Birds in Ecuador” and decided that a land based visit to San Cristobal would give us the greatest number of potential bird species (including all 3 Boobies & Frigatebirds) with the lowest possible cost.  You can get cheap hotels on both islands but with San Cristobal, you can get to the birding hotspots in one full day boat trip whereas with Santa Cruz you have to take longer ferry rides to other islands to get more bird species.  I figured I could suck it up, eat & drink minimally to survive the full day boat trip.  This will be covered in detail in another post.

So now that I have explained how I tailored our Galapagos trip based on our budget and wildlife viewing priorities, you can use similar techniques to plan your own Galapagos adventure!

 

Birding The Grounds Of The Umbrellabird Lodge, Southern Ecuador

Although the main draw to this area of Ecuador is the El Oro Parakeet, don’t forget that the grounds of the Umbrellabird Lodge are also very birdy and many wonderful species can be seen just from the deck and on a short but steep walk to the lek of the Long-wattled Umbrellabird.

Depending on the time of year, you may want to get up early to see the Umbrellabirds at the lek or wait a bit and see them in the trees.  The trail isn’t far from the lodge but the birds are difficult to find in the trees as they blend in and are quiet so best to go with a guide unless you have very keen eyesight.

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Chestnut-Mandibled Toucan IMG_2438 IMG_2440

CoatimundiDSCN0780

Brown Violetear Hummingbird IMG_2451a IMG_2455a IMG_2297

From the balcony, we saw several flocks of Bronze-winged Parrots and Red-masked Parakeets fly past.IMG_2300 IMG_2301a IMG_2303a IMG_2311 IMG_2311a IMG_2330a IMG_2347a IMG_2351

The hummingbird feeders are constantly busy with many beautiful species!  The guide gave me the list of the ones we saw.  Brown Violetear, White-necked Jacobin, Andean Emerald, Green-crowned Brilliant, Violet-bellied Hummingbird, Green Thorntail, Bananaquit, Blue & Grey TanagerIMG_2308 IMG_2355 IMG_2373 IMG_2343a IMG_2346a IMG_2379 IMG_2389a IMG_2397 IMG_2406a