Stealth Devaluation – Both US Airways & American Airlines

It’s not so much the devaluations themselves that bother me.  The other major airlines United & Delta did their devaluations last year and United actually gave several months advance notice.  It’s the fact that this time there was NO ADVANCE NOTICE!

The travel blogosphere is up in arms starting with Dan’s Deals reporting that stopovers (at North American international gateway cities) would be eliminated.  Then Lucky posted on One Mile At A Time the further bad news that AAnytime AAwards were increasing with detailed charts.  Travel Summary chimed in with the US Airways increase to the popular North America – North Asia award which went from 90k in business class to 110k.

Now those 3 changes had very little effect on most birders and eco-tourists.  We tend to plan in advance and use Saver Awards (capacity controlled and best booked way in advance), not the more expensive AAnytime awards.  The North America – North Asia route wouldn’t be on a typical eco-travel itinerary.  The loss of the North American gateway stopover could affect Americans who want to visit Grandma in LAX enroute to Australia or Brazil.

But all of the above pales in contrast to the loss of the OneWorld Explorer award.

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This gem of an award was perfect for anyone wanting to avoid American’s strict routing rules and hop around various destinations as they wished.  As long as you used at least 2 OneWorld carriers, you were fine.

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This would have allowed me to go from Brisbane to South America via the USA and have a few stop-overs and I was eyeing one for 2016.  Ironically, I have the miles but not the cash to pay for the lodges and birding guides which is why I have to allow a couple years to save for it.

The obvious lesson here is don’t hoard your miles – spend them!  Devaluations can come at any time, though ideally we would at least get some advance notice.   I wish I could be redeeming my miles more often but as a birder, I can’t use miles to pay for the vast majority of my ground expenses so I am pretty well stuck.  Cash is a lot harder for me to get than miles!

US Airways Share Miles Promo Back April 7 – 13

Do you have your eye on one of the new OneWorld partner awards now that US Airways is on board?  Are you short the miles you need for the trip of your dreams?  For the next week, you have the chance to buy miles via the famous share miles promo!

You need to share your miles to a friend or family member, then they can share back to you for maximum effect.

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Earn award travel faster

You can buy miles for yourself, gift miles to friends and family or share your miles. It’s the quick and easy way for you or someone else to reach award travel.

Watch out for the bonus thresholds.  For example sharing 29,000 miles gains a bonus of 21,750 but simply adding another 1000 miles to your purchase gets a bonus of 30,000 miles!

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Avios Quick Tip – Bargain Destinations From Your Home Town

Since the OneWorld alliance is becoming more valuable with the new partners joining up, here’s a quick tip for Avios members to help you find bargain destinations from your home town.

We know that awards are distance based as below.

Avios Award Chart

Let’s see where I could go with Avios for less than 10,000 Avios one way.  To do this, I use Great Circle Mapper.

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http://www.gcmap.com/mapui?R=650nm%40BNE%0D%0A1151nm%40BNE%0D%0A2000nm%40BNE&MS=wls&DU=mi

Do you see where BNE repeats 3 times in the url?  Simply substitute your own home town airport code for BNE.  The smallest circle will give you destinations for 4500 Avios.  The middle circle gives you destinations for 7500 Avios and the largest circle gives you destinations for 10,000 Avios.  Even though cities aren’t named on the map, most people have a pretty good idea of what potential destinations would lie within each circle.

Then use the Great Circle Mapper to get the exact distance to make sure it’s within range.  For example on the first map, there are a lot of enticing Pacific islands in my largest circle – including Fiji!  Brisbane to Fiji, Port Moresby (as a birding jump-off point), Vanuatu or most of New Zealand for 10,000 Avios on Qantas!  Even better – Noumea, New Caledonia for 7500 Avios!   A reader has pointed out that some of these destinations are not currently available as awards on Avios even though they are available through QFF.  These flights are QF codeshares with Air Pacific, Air Vanuatu and Air Niugini, and not QF metal.  Some routes can be done via SYD or CNS using QF metal but it would be 2 sectors so not the bargains I had hoped for on Avios.  

Just another reason I hate the codeshare system!

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If you are trying to get your head around the new US Airways routes available to OneWorld members, let’s draw the map from their hub at Charlotte (CLT).  As long as US (or AA, TAM or any OneWorld airline) flies there, I see lots of bargains to the Caribbean, Mexico, Central America, Colombia & Venezuela!

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TAM & US Airways Join OneWorld Alliance

Although I am not sure what time in which time zone, sometime within the next couple of hours, TAM and US Airways will have officially left Star Alliance and joined OneWorld.  If you are a member of American AAdvantage or British Airways Avios, this means you now have 2 new airlines to book awards on!  If you are a member of US Airways Dividend Miles, this means you will now be booking your awards using the OneWorld alliance partners. You will find US Airways listed as an American Airlines affiliate since they are in the process of merging.

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US Airways also plans to continue partnerships with some Star Alliance airlines on an individual basis –  Aegean, Air China, Air New Zealand, Shenzhen Airlines, Singapore Airlines, South African Airways, TAM, TAP and Turkish Airways.  We still don’t know if you will be able to mix awards using OneWorld airlines and these individual partners.  Some of the partners such as Air New Zealand & Singapore Airlines will end this agreement in June.

HEADS UP TO ECO-TOURISTS

With TAM in OneWorld, this creates a nice opportunity for cheap award flights around Brazil using Avios!  I’ve highlighted a few destinations in yellow in the route map below that are of greatest interest to birders.  Brazil is a very easy country to get around and it is very simple to book most of the best eco-lodges online so this will make it easy to create your own individualized birding itinerary!

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US Airways has added more routes within the USA and to Europe and a few routes to the Caribbean which may be helpful.

In just one more month, Sri Lankan Airlines also joins OneWorld and opens up more possibilities to this gorgeous country with amazing birds that I was blogging about for a couple months!

New IHG Pointbreaks List A Snoozefest – Valid To 31 May

The new IHG Pointbreaks list is due to go live soon and bookable on their website.  In the meanwhile, another blogger – Points to be Made has kindly published a preview of the complete list.  I did a quick scan through to see if anything stood out as possible value to eco-tourists & bird watchers.

India (could be useful if you are flying into or out of Mumbai, nice hotel in great location)

InterContinental Marine Drive-Mumbai

Kenya (perhaps a place to rest up after a safari)

Crowne Plaza Nairobi

Brazil (Fortaleza is about 12 hours by bus from the Lear’s Macaw stronghold of Canudos.  Sao Paulo has good connections by bus and plane to the Pantanal).

Holiday Inn Fortaleza

Holiday Inn Express Sumare Ave. Sao Paulo

Ecuador (Do you have an early flight to the Galapagos?  What about Napo Wildlife Centre and their parrot clay lick?)

Holiday Inn Express Quito

Peru (You may need a night before or after Tambopata Research Centre because you can never have too many parrot & macaw clay licks)!

Crowne Plaza Lima

Looks like Australia & Oceania have been left off this round, maybe next time?

Flying Domestically Within Australia

Given that Australia is so large and that bird species are spread out over the entire country, most people will need to use domestic flights at some point.  These can sometimes be purchased at a good rate if you keep an eye on the sales on Qantas, Jetstar & Virgin’s websites.  You can get a pretty good snapshot of what’s available on Webjet.  Take for example our first flight from Brisbane to Perth.  Bear in mind that some fares do not allow a checked bag, you have to pay extra for this and that carry-on bags are limited to 7kg and by size.

If you need to get from a foreign country to Australia, please see my guide on redeeming awards to Australia.  I also have a guide to Perth as a gateway city.

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Neither Star Alliance nor Skyteam have a partner in Australia, but luckily anyone who is in a program from the One World Alliance has some good options.  Most people will use either American Airlines or British Airways Avios or Qantas points.

AMERICAN AADVANTAGE

Using AAdvantage is very easy as flights can be booked online and only cost 10,000 miles for a one way award that allows a checked bag.

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This search has produced 3 non-stop flights followed by several connections for 10,000 miles.  As you can see, the blue tab for business/first class awards is lit up so you could also chose a premium cabin for 17.5k miles.  Personally, for a 5.5 hour daytime flight, I would save my miles for something else but the option is available for those who wish it.

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Once you choose a flight, log in with your account, you will see that there are taxes of $14.60 in addition to the miles.  If you have been taking advantage of the Citibank American AAdvantage credit card bonuses which range from 40,000 – 100,000 miles, you can see that adds up to lots of free flights within Australia!

BRITISH AIRWAYS AVIOS

Since Avios redemptions are distance based, they may or may not be the better option. If the distance is more than 2000 miles, then AAdvantage would be cheaper as you can see by the chart below.

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First you need to know the distance between origin and destination for each leg.  I use the Great Circle Mapper.  The non-stop flight is 2246 miles which means it costs 12,500 Avios.  Since each segment of an Avios award is charged separately, if you connect in Sydney, you would be charged 4500 Avios for the first segment and 12,500 for the 2nd segment which isn’t a great deal.  If you were going simply from Brisbane to Sydney, 4500 Avios is a much better deal than paying 10,000 AAdvantage miles!

QANTAS

Qantas points are zone based and you can get the mileage required from their calculator.

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VIRGIN VELOCITY

If you are from Australia, you probably have points in Virgin’s Velocity program which are very easy to redeem online.  You can choose to use your points to cover the taxes or pay the taxes in cash and spend fewer points.

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Chase Sapphire & Freedom Cards

Although I don’t have an affiliate marketing relationship with Chase or any other banks, for a limited time they are allowing current card members to get a bonus by referring friends & family.  Anyone who is interested in eco-tourism and birds is a friend of mine!  This is what the offer you get by email looks like.

* Always check the Chase forum on FlyerTalk to see if any better offers are currently running.

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And here is the email from the Freedom card.

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This promo expires on 31 March so if you want to get the card in time so you can pass on your own referrals to your friends & family you should start pretty quick.  If you would like to help me and this blog by letting me refer you, please send your full name & email privately.

This is what the credit app looks like when it loads.

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Advanced Newbies Guide: Amex Membership Rewards & Foreign Airline Credit Cards

This is the 4th and final post in my newbie’s guide to miles and points credit cards and is most useful to eco-tourists from the USA as these credit cards are only available to Americans.  If you haven’t already, please read the other posts in this series or this one won’t make a lot of sense unless you are already churning credit cards.  If you are involved in the miles and points community, you have probably seen other bloggers offering different ideas for maximizing these cards but I will be discussing them with a view to using the miles for top eco-tourism destinations.

1.  2014 List Of Miles & Points Credit Cards – USA Edition

Consider this more of a menu from which you will be deciding which credit cards suit your needs.  Do not use these links to apply for the card, use the links you find while doing the steps in the Newbie Guide.  You can use the links solely to read the T&Cs from the bank and learn what extra benefits are included such as lounge passes, elite status, checked bags, etc.

2.  Newbie Guide: Using A Credit Card Sign-on Bonus For Eco-tourism

This is a must read as it tells you the proper techniques to decide which credit card is best for your individual situation and how to make sure you are getting the best possible offer on the credit card(s) you need.  You should do all the steps for EACH credit card you are considering and do them on the day you apply.  After awhile, you get used to the principles and will automatically know how to look for the best deal.

3.  Credit Card Sign-on Bonuses – Taking It Up A Notch

This post is a more intermediate level and discusses options such as combining points from more than one credit card to get a more expensive award, boosting points with category bonuses, business credit cards, churning credit cards and fixed value point credit cards.

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AMERICAN EXPRESS MEMBERSHIP REWARDS (USA VERSION)

There is nothing inherently “advanced” about this program.  It’s actually quite simple.  You earn Membership Rewards points which can then be transferred to certain airlines and hotel programs.  The reason I consider it “advanced” is because they don’t transfer to any of the mainstream airlines such as United, American or US Airways.  Delta is a difficult program to work with if you are an infrequent traveler who just wants enough miles for a special trip.

To refresh your memory, here are the main Amex cards that earn Membership Rewards points minus the links from the first post.  The offers are the bare minimum you get from the bank.  If you get the timing right and keep an eye on FlyerTalk, you may luck into a 75-100k offer.

Amex Platinum Card – 25,000 sign up – $2000 minimum spend – Annual fee $450, not waived.  Business version also available.

Amex PRG (Premier Rewards Gold) – $25,000 sign up – $2000 minimum spend – Annual fee $175, waived first year.  Business version also available.

Mercedes Benz – 10,000 sign up – $1000 minimum spend – Annual fee $95, not waived

Most people wouldn’t sign up for the next two but downgrade an existing card to avoid the annual fee and keep collecting Membership Rewards.

Amex Gold Card – No sign up bonus/minimum spend – Annual fee $125, waived first year.

Amex Green Card – No sign up bonus/minimum spend – Annual fee $125, waived first year.

Below, you can see the airlines you can transfer your points to.  A case can be made for several of these as useful partners but be careful as most of them have large fuel surcharges.  I have circled the 2 partners which are of greatest interest to eco-tourists.

I am working on an upcoming trip for 2015 to Africa and need one way awards between Mauritius-Madagascar-Kilimanjaro.  Flying Blue is a SkyTeam member and offers one way awards bookable online on airlines flying to top birding destinations such as Kenya Airways and Garuda Indonesia.  Garuda will join SkyTeam in March 2014 but they are already available on the Flying Blue website.  They also partner with the non-allianced Air Mauritius but you have to call them to book it as they aren’t available online.  This is why I have started collecting Amex Membership Rewards, remember in the Newbie Guide I recommended that you should always work towards a goal.  The only other easy way to collect Flying Blue miles is by transferring from SPG, also an Amex card.

Amex Membership Rewards Airline Partners

BRITISH AIRWAYS AVIOS – CHASE, ULTIMATE REWARDS, AMEX, SPG CREDIT CARDS

Ironically this is one of the easiest programs to accumulate miles in.  They have their own credit card issued by Chase which has sign-on bonuses ranging up to 100,000 miles.  BA is a transfer partner of Amex Membership Rewards (above) and they often give transfer bonuses of 15-30%.  They also partner with Chase’s Ultimate Rewards at a 1:1 ratio and you can transfer SPG points at 1:1 with a bonus of 5000 miles if you transfer 20,000 SPG points.  The best use of Avios for eco-tourists is redeeming for LAN flights within South America and Qantas flights within Australia.  I will have to do a full review of this program soon.  In a nutshell, since Avios price awards by distance rather than zone, it makes awards of a shorter distance such as Lima-La Paz or Brisbane-Cairns a real bargain.  This means you can visit more than one destination during your trip.  Here is the award chart.

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AVIANCA-TACA LIFEMILES VISA – US BANK

Some people say this is a hard card to get, I actually found it pretty easy as it was my first US Bank card and I put it first in the app-o-rama.  The usual offer is 20,000 miles at first spend with an annual bonus of 6000 miles for a $75 fee.  Lifemiles runs bonuses throughout the year and is one of my favorite programs.  I reviewed it here.  You can also boost your Lifemiles with SPG points.

SUMMARY

I hope this series has been useful to you if you are new to the world of miles and points and have been wondering how I get all these miles when I only travel for leisure and never on paid tickets.  I also highly recommend reading my list of Top 8 Programs for Eco-Tourists which will soon lose US Airways once the merger with AA is final.  It’s a good idea to just focus on a few programs and I have more than most people since I have both American and Australian programs to collect miles & points in.  These credit cards have made it possible to travel way beyond where I could have expected…………………and you can do it too!

IHG Pointbreaks Thru March 31 – Possible Gateways For Eco-Tourists

I know this has already been blogged to death so I am just going to point out a few of the properties that are suitable for eco-tourists to use as gateways to more interesting adventures.  You would use them when connecting to or from an early flight to your final destination.

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Credit Card Sign-on Bonuses – Taking It Up A Notch

This is the 3rd post in a series I am doing targeted at those who qualify for credit cards in the USA.  If you see this post first, please read the others as well because they all relate to each other.

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1.  2014 List Of Miles & Points Credit Cards – USA Edition

Consider this more of a menu from which you will be deciding which credit cards suit your needs.  Do not use these links to apply for the card, use the links you find while doing the steps in the Newbie Guide.  You can use the links solely to read the T&Cs from the bank and learn what extra benefits are included such as lounge passes, elite status, checked bags, etc.

2.  Newbie Guide: Using A Credit Card Sign-on Bonus For Eco-tourism

This is a must read as it tells you the proper techniques to decide which credit card is best for your individual situation and how to make sure you are getting the best possible offer on the credit card(s) you need.  You should do all the steps for EACH credit card you are considering and do them on the day you apply.  After awhile, you get used to the princples and will automatically know how to look for the best deal.

TAKING IT UP A NOTCH

If you follow the instructions in the Newbie Guide, anyone in the USA with a good FICO score and financial responsibility can get an almost free trip to Central or South America where many fascinating bird habitats can be found.  You will still need to pay for the taxes on the ticket and the eco-lodges and other ground expenses.  So what happens if you need more miles than you can get with one credit card sign-on bonus?

  • You want to go someplace like Australia or the Pacific Islands that costs more miles
  • You want to bring a companion who for whatever reason doesn’t qualify for credit cards in the USA.
  • You want to travel in business or first class.
  • You want more of your ground expenses covered.

Let’s say that you need 100,000 points all up for your dream destination.  In the past, there actually were sign-on bonuses at this level but more recently the sign-on bonuses seem to range between 25,000-50,000 miles.  No one credit card by itself is going to get you there.  So what else can you do?

COMBINING BONUSES INTO ONE ACCOUNT

There are several ways you can do this.  You can sign up for one co-branded card such as the United Explorer or Citi AAdvantage card.  Then you can get other cards that give variable points such as Ultimate Rewards or SPG points that you can transfer into your airline miles account.  For example Chase’s Ultimate Reward cards such as Freedom, Sapphire and the Ink business cards all let you transfer your points to United Airlines (amongst others).  Or the Amex SPG card will let you transfer your points to many different airlines and even give you a bonus of 5000 points for each batch of 20,000 points you transfer.

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USE CATEGORY BONUSES TO BOOST YOUR POINTS

For beginners, the best category bonuses are the ones you can use for your everyday spending.  The Chase Freedom card has rotating quarterly bonuses in which you get 5 points per dollar instead of the usual one point per dollar.  The bonus is capped at $1500 for 7500 points per quarter.  At the time of writing, the categories are:  Gas stations, Starbucks, Movie Theatres.  It’s probably unlikely that you would spend $1500 even on gas for your car in 3 months.  What you can do is look for gas stations that sell gift cards to places you do frequent such as supermarkets, drugstores, restaurants or whatever.  Buy the gift card when a 5% bonus is active and now instead of the usual 1 point per dollar for your weekly groceries, you now get 5 points per dollar.  Some credit cards such as the Amex PRG give you 2 points per dollar for supermarkets.

BUSINESS CREDIT CARDS

Most banks will limit you to getting only one bonus per personal credit card within any of their co-branded cards.  The bank will however let you have a personal co-branded card and a business co-branded card.  These cards are designed for small business owners such as E-bay sellers, bloggers, artists, or whatever.  You don’t need a business ID, you can use your own social security number and apply as a sole trader.  The bank may be stricter on their approval criteria for these cards so I wouldn’t try it until you have built a good credit history with personal cards first.

The Chase Ink Plus & Bold cards are favourites in this category because of their 5x category bonuses.  The easiest way to use this strategy is to look for gift cards you can use for your daily expenses at office supply stores.  Let’s say you spend $150 a week on groceries.  That’s $7800 a year.  If you can find a gift card to your local supermarket at an office supply store, that’s 39,000 miles just for buying groceries you would normally buy!

Churning Credit CardsCHURNING CREDIT CARDS

Patience can be a virtue in this game!  Banks vary widely if they let you “churn” their cards.  The bonuses are usually targeted to first-time applicants only.  In most cases, if you try to get the card twice, they may give it to you but not give you the bonus.  In some cases, after a period of time has passed, for example 18-24 months, you become like a “new” customer again.  You may or may not need to cancel the first credit card to get the clock ticking towards become a “new” customer again.  The data points on FlyerTalk are the best source of advice for this.  In my experience, Citi let me churn the AA cards after 24 months.  Barclays won’t give me any new cards because they don’t like it if you have too many credit cards with other banks as well as their own.  Amex bonuses can usually be re-gotten 12 months after closing the old card.  Chase is usually not churnable unless they change the product.

FIXED VALUE POINTS

The most popular Fixed Point credit card is the Barclays Arrival card which has a sign-on bonus that gets you $440 to spend on travel.  This can allow you to redeem points for things you otherwise couldn’t such as eco-lodges.  Or you can use the Ultimate Rewards mall to book your travel.  Be sure to do the math to make sure you wouldn’t be better off just paying cash.  If you are swimming in points (don’t we wish) perhaps from your job and would rather use them to pay for your other travel expenses, both the Chase Ultimate Rewards cards and the Amex Membership Rewards cards allow you to do this.  In most cases, you do get better value from transferring your points to an airline.

GOLDEN OPPORTUNITIES & GLITCHES

For these you just have to be in the right place at the right time as they can appear out of the blue and be shut down without warning.  Examples of these would be:

  • One-day sign-on bonus bonanzas – Amex PRG and Business Gold cards are famous for this.
  • Double-browser method – up until last year, you used to be able to apply for 2 AA Citi cards using different browsers and get up to 50,000 miles for EACH card!   Use Firefox for one and Chrome for another, fill the app up to the last box on both browsers, then submit the apps at the same time.  The bank’s computer used to not be quick enough to catch you applying for 2 of the same card and approve them both.  I did it successfully in late 2010.  Last year, they fixed the glitch and it hasn’t been possible since then.  If the glitch comes back, it will be posted on FlyerTalk for sure so a daily skim through the credit card forum is useful.

MANUFACTURED SPENDING

This is probably the riskiest way to acquire airline miles but some people have been successful with it.  I don’t consider myself knowledgeable enough on this topic to blog about it and many other blogs will downplay the risks because they want you to click on their links.  The best place to learn about manufactured spending with unbiased advice is on FlyerTalk.

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In my final post (next Sunday) in this series about how to use USA credit card sign-on bonuses, I will talk about using US based credit cards for foreign airlines’ frequent flyer programs.