Iphis monarch (Pomarea iphis)

The Iphis monarch (Pomarea iphis) is a species of bird in the Monarchidae family. It is endemic to French Polynesia. Its natural habitats are subtropical or tropical dry forests, subtropical or tropical moist lowland forests, subtropical or tropical moist shrubland, and plantations.

IMG_9973 Iphis Monarchs are endemic to Ua Huka and not easy to spot. This one in the Arboretum was playing hard-to-get!   Guesthouse owner, Maurice found him by his call.  The next day, we saw a couple at a distance at Geoffray’s place.

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LEARN MORE ABOUT THIS BIRD

Wikipedia

Birdlife

Manu

Avibase

IUCN

VIDEO

Sorry nothing on Youtube that I can embed here.  I did find one short clip on IBC, looks like a female or juvenile.

 

 

Last Chance Birding – Ua Huka

After a wonderful birding excursion with Geoffray, we returned back to our bungalow……..and we weren’t alone!  Much to our surprise, a pair of Ultramarine Lorikeets followed us all the way to the tree outside our room!

IMG_0446 IMG_0446a IMG_0448a IMG_0453aWe spent a lazy afternoon just hanging out watching the other birds.  Goeffray waved goodbye as he walked to his house just down the hill.

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These Chestnut-breasted Mannikins are called “vini” by the locals which is confusing as the lorikeets are scientifically called “Vini ultramarina”.IMG_0463 IMG_0464 IMG_0464a

Birding Ua Huka With Official Guide Geoffray Sulpice

Part of responsible eco-tourism is putting as much spend as possible into the local communities and providing employment for them.  Fortunately, in Ua Huka, MANU has a superb trained guide who is passionate about conserving the two endemic birds – Ultramarine Lorikeets and Marquesan Monarchs.

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Our barefoot guide, Geoffray Sulpice

Geoffray Sulpice is not only an excellent guide who knows his island like the back of his hand and where to find the birds but he also works in biosecurity to keep the dangerous black rat off the island.  Black rats have already been responsible for exterminating several species of birds from other Pacific Islands.  You can call him direct or ask Maurice (his uncle) to call him.  Be sure to specify you want an early start, just after dawn.  I didn’t do this and therefore Maurice told Geoffray to come at 8am.

Being able to make a living from this eco-tourism activity allows Geoffray and his sister to keep on preventing  any pest infestation of Ua Huka.

Contact number: Geoffray (00 689) 87 34 66 69 / Hinapootu (00 689) 87 92 60 53

 

So right after breakfast, Geoffray showed up – barefoot!  In answer to my questioning glance, he just replied “pas besoin”.  Not needed!  Maybe HE didn’t need shoes but tourists will need some kind of walking shoe (boots not required) as the path up to his plantation where the birds are is pretty rocky.  He will point out the nest boxes he built to help the Pihiti (local term for Ultramarine Lorikeet) breed.

IMG_0466 IMG_0467 IMG_0195 We got there a bit late but there were still a few birds hanging around.  The photos I took very early this morning show when the lorikeets are most active.  Meanwhile, he showed us around the plantation and pointed out the fruit trees.  Some lorikeets appeared to resting after a big breakfast.

IMG_0202a IMG_0210a IMG_0225Others were in a more playful mood!

IMG_0234a IMG_0286a IMG_0288a IMG_0289a IMG_0290aThe light was pretty bad as it was overcast and the birds were mostly in the shade.  The sun came out a bit later and I was able to get these shots of a Pihiti munching on a flower.

IMG_0351a IMG_0374a IMG_0378a IMG_0381a IMG_0386aOther birds seen in the plantation include the Marquesan Monarch, local roosters and White-capped Fruit Doves.

IMG_0304a IMG_0307 IMG_0309 IMG_0321 IMG_0394a IMG_0395a Geoffray husked a coconut for us to drink.

IMG_0314 IMG_0323By mid-afternoon, most tourists would have been happy with these sightings and gone home but I was still hoping to get better shots of the lorikeets in the sun.  My patience (and stubbornness) was to be rewarded.  Around 3:30-ish, some hungry Pihiti flew in and went to town on the banana flowers!  This let me get closer to them without disturbing them.  They don’t eat the actual bananas, they eat the nectar from the flower at the bottom of the stalk.  It’s pretty cool to see how they climb inside the flower!

IMG_0331a IMG_0333a IMG_0420a IMG_0424b IMG_0426a IMG_0436a IMG_0431a IMG_0438a IMG_0439a IMG_0440aFinally I was happy with my photos!  We all walked back down the hill.  The trail ended right in front of the bungalows we were staying at.

IMG_0441 IMG_0443 IMG_0442 IMG_0444Geoffray was an excellent guide and I highly recommend hiring him if you will be in Ua Huka.  His fee is fixed at 2500 XPF per person (June 2014) which is pretty reasonable.  He doesn’t speak English but he knows how to point out the birds!  I can speak basic French so we got by.  If the Aranui cruise ship is in port, he won’t be available due to his biosecurity duties so if you are only staying for one day, check the cruise schedule on their website.  You could probably get by with a 2 day stay to make sure you see the lorikeets but I was happy we stayed 3 as we had one day with the ship in town and you never know how the weather may go!

 

Pictorial – Birding From The Pension, Ua Huka

Lazy birding is kind of my thing and there is nothing better than kicking back on a peaceful verandah with a cold drink watching exotic birds fly by!  OK, seeing them up close is better, but still!  Here’s an idea of what to expect if you stay at Maurice & Delphine’s pension, Ua Huka.  The Ultramarine Lorikeets mostly just whizzed by in the valley.  You can see how far they were by how much I had to crop the photos to get them enlarged.  My husband had gotten up for an early morning walk and was chatting to some locals while I was looking for birds before breakfast.  Sorry about the blurry shots, I tried to hold the camera as steady as possible!

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Ultramarine Lorikeet (Vini ultramarina)

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Ultramarine Lorikeet (Vini ultramarina)

The Utramarine Lorikeet or Lory (Vini ultramarina), also known as the lori ultramarin in French, is a species of parrot in the Psittaculidae family, endemic to the Marquesas Islands.  They are called “Pihiti” by the locals.  They are considered endangered as they only exist on the one island of Ua Huka in the Marquesas.

Location of Ua Huka

Manu, the Ornithological Society of French Polynesia is very concerned with conserving them and keeping the island free from black rats.  These rats climb trees and kill nesting birds, babies and eggs.

IMG_0041PihitiUltramarine Lorikeets aka Pihiti are regularly seen in the Hokatu Valley.  I saw them from a fair distance while sitting on the verandah of my bungalow but they were too fast to get a good photo.

IMG_0109 IMG_0114aWe went birding with local Manu-trained guide, Geoffray Sulpice who took us to his plantation where I was able to get closer shots of the birds perched, courting and eating.

IMG_0234a IMG_0288a IMG_0335a IMG_0420a IMG_0436aMore photos will appear in the upcoming posts about the day’s excursion.

LEARN MORE ABOUT ULTRAMARINE LORIKEETS

Wikipedia

Manu (French)

World Parrot Trust

Birdlife

VIDEO

This isn’t mine, I found it on YouTube.  Nice close up!

 

 

 

 

Marquesan Traditional Dance & Handicrafts – Ua Huka

After leaving the museum, we headed back past the airport to the festival grounds.  We were lucky the Aranui was in port, otherwise we wouldn’t have gotten a chance to see the traditional Ua Huka dancers!  On the map below, I have indicated where this is with the blue arrow.  We drove past a small shop, saw how the Arboretum (which we had had all to ourselves!) was now swamped with tourists, then made a quick stop at the airport.

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Here is the entrance to the showgrounds, a huge Tiki and lots of tourists!  The dancers were young and enthusiastic and of course at the end a few tourists (including me and Ina) got up to join the fun!IMG_0051 IMG_0052 IMG_0054 IMG_0055 IMG_0056 IMG_0057 IMG_0059 IMG_0060 IMG_0061 IMG_0063 IMG_0064 IMG_0066 IMG_0067Leaving the showgrounds, we enjoyed a scenic drive, once again running into the traffic jam.  It is shocking how the ship passengers completely overwhelm this island!  I was glad that tomorrow we would have a nice quiet day to go birding!

IMG_0068 IMG_0069 IMG_0075 IMG_0082There were two markets available.  The one in Hane was only arranged for the ship passengers.  The wood carvings are beautiful but not cheap!

IMG_0070 IMG_0071 IMG_0072 IMG_0073The shop in Hokatu is in a permanent shop but opens sporadically – definitely when the Aranui is in port or on request for people staying on the island.  Since I didn’t want to have to deal with AQIS (Australian quarantine), I didn’t buy any wood products, just a DVD of Marquesan dance.

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Vaipaee Port & Museum, Ua Huka

Continuing on from yesterday’s post, we left the Arboretum and headed into the main town of Ua Huka – Vaipaee.  The Aranui cruise ship in town was causing a traffic jam as all passengers seemed to be in regular vehicles and we must have passed at least 30 leaving the port as we were entering.

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A couple tourists avoided the traffic jam by riding horses!IMG_9992

The Aranui is too large to come into port so goods and passengers are ferried in on smaller boats or barges.  The Aranui also serves as a cargo ship and the local Manu bird guide, Geoffray Sulpice also serves as an inspector to make sure no black rats can get into the island.IMG_9998 IMG_9999 IMG_0002 IMG_0003 IMG_0001 IMG_0004 IMG_0005

Here is the Aranui anchored further out.IMG_0010 IMG_0007

Looking back towards the port.IMG_0012 IMG_0013UA HUKA MUSEUM

A few metres back in the village, there is a small but very interesting museum showing the history and culture of the island.  As you enter, there are some Tikis and a nice carving that looks like a coat of arms with some birds on it!

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Inside, you can see artifacts and photographs of traditional Marquesan people.IMG_0023 IMG_0024 IMG_0025 IMG_0026 IMG_0027 IMG_0028 IMG_0029 IMG_0032 IMG_0033 IMG_0034 IMG_0035There is also a taxidermied Ultramarine Lorikeet called Pihiti in the local language.  It is very clear that this beautiful bird means a lot to the locals and they are very keen to conserve the birds.

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Pihiti Taxidermied Marquesan Fruit Dove IMG_0038

 

Outside the museum is a poster to show the new currency which has been recently re-designed.  The new bank notes are a bit smaller and each one has a reference to the culture, flora and fauna of French Polynesia.IMG_0040

Ua Huka Orientation & Arboretum

I had been hoping to go birding the next day with the guide, Geoffray Sulpice but because the Aranui cruise ship was in port, he was already occupied for the day.  Let’s start with an orientation of the island of Ua Huka.  In the map below, I have used red arrows to indicate the 3 villages – Vaipaee, Hane & Hokatu.  Each village is at the mouth of a small river or stream that flows through the valley into the sea.  The beautiful endemic Ultramarine Lorikeets can be found in these valleys.

Ua Huka highlights map

The northern side of the island is uninhabited, the entire population is in the southern coast where the villages are.  There is no public transport.  Tourists can either rent a car or horse and go around by themselves or get your guesthouse owner to organize something for you.  Maurice did this for us.  I forget what he charged for about a half day tour, it was around 2500 XPF-ish.

UA HUKA ARBORETUM

The first stop was the Ua Huka Arboretum which is a botanical garden and one of the best places for independent birding as it is open to the public and there is no entry fee.  It is located between the airport and the main village of Vaipaee, see the green arrow above.

IMG_9990There is a trail that leads pretty far back towards the mountain, the further back you walk, the narrower it gets and the more birds you will see.  As you walk through, enjoy many beautiful tropical flowers and plants.

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Those tiny dots are Ultramarine Lorikeets, must have been in a hurry to get somewhere!IMG_9959 IMG_9960 IMG_9962

 

White-capped Fruit DoveIMG_9966 IMG_9970

 

Marquesan Monarch, the other Ua Huka endemicIMG_9973

IMG_9952 This little guy is called a “vini” by the locals which is confusing as the scientific name for the Ultramarine Lorikeet is “Vini ultramarina”, but these birds aren’t even close.  I think they are Chestnut-breasted Mannikins. IMG_9977 IMG_9981

 

Long-billed WarblerIMG_9985 IMG_9988

Lodge Review: Pension Maurice et Delphine, Ua Huka, Marquesas

Forget your hotel points, in the Marquesas, you will be staying in small guesthouses with the locals called pensions – and that’s half the fun!  Pension Maurice et Delphine is in the village of Hokatu which is the best location if you are hoping to see Ultramarine Lorikeets.

IMG_9818You can’t beat the loction, on a cliff with a great view of the sea!

IMG_9827We stayed 3 nights and the first night we were the only guests.  We were lucky enough to get the bungalow Mata Otemanu which is on the corner of the property so we had views of both the sea and the valley.  This valley is where I got my first glimpse of the beautiful Ultramarine Lorikeet as pairs flew swiftly and sporadically through the valley.

IMG_9867 IMG_9868 IMG_9868aThe bungalows themselves are small but cute.  They don’t have kitchens but they do have a kettle so you can boil water for ramen noodles!  No hot water so we had to take quick showers in the afternoon before the sun set and it cooled down.

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Wild horses (which can be seen from the verandah) were not going to drag me away from my lazy birding!IMG_9832IMG_9885 IMG_9834 IMG_9836Most people book demi-pension which gives breakfast and dinner.  In June 2014, this was 5900 XPF per person.  The breakfast is a typical island continental breakfast of bread, fruit, coffee, tea and fresh-squeezed lemon juice.  Dinners will have a variety, usually seafood but they were very accommodating when I told them I don’t eat seafood.  My husband was loving the island style food (like he grew up with)!  Meals are served at Maurice & Delphine’s house which is a short walk from the bungalows.  At night, there are no street lights so you will need a torch/flashlight to get back.

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My husband got into some ukulele jamming with the family after dinner!IMG_9890Maurice & Delphine have a small convenience store and Maurice is a master wood carver so you can see his workshop and buy souvenirs if you want.

IMG_9937 IMG_9938 IMG_9821 IMG_9822 IMG_9823 IMG_9824 IMG_9825In front of the house/shop you can see a typical Polynesian vaka or canoe.

IMG_9939 IMG_9940Maurice & Delphine are lovely people.  This is one of the reasons people visit the Marquesas – to see how the locals live and interact with them and you can’t ask for friendlier people!  Delphine’s English is better than Maurice’s so be prepared to communicate in French.  The bird guide (whom I will talk about in a future post) is their nephew and they are happy to organize any birding or sightseeing you need on the island at reasonable prices.  There is no internet or email here so you have to call them by phone to book accommodation and once again, be prepared to speak basic French!  Airport transfers are 2000 CFP return.

Contact Information

  • Address: Vaipae’e, Vaipaee, Ua Huka, French Polynesia
  • Phone: /92–60–55

First Impressions – Ua Huka

We arrived right on time, I was very impressed with Air Tahiti’s punctuality.  Since Ua Huka is a smaller island, we had to change planes in Nuku Hiva.  The airport is small but it was nice to stretch my legs after the long flight from Papeete.

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Always ready to watch birds, I spotted a Nuku Hiva pigeon near the airport.

IMG_9798The plane to Ua Huka was much smaller.  It turned out that the son of my guesthouse owner was on the plane so I was looking forward to a smooth transfer to our bungalow.

IMG_9801The rugged topography of Ua Huka soon came into view.

IMG_9802 IMG_9803 IMG_9805We touched down at the tiny airport and “surprise” no one was there to pick us up!  The son had taken off with his friends.  Everyone seemed to know everyone else and assured me that Maurice, the guesthouse owner would be along shortly.

IMG_9810 IMG_9806 IMG_9807 IMG_9808When everyone else had taken off, an airport employee took pity on us and gave us a lift to Hokatu.  The scenery along the way was amazing!  If these islands were as close to Papeete as Bora Bora, they would be over-run with tourists so I was starting to appreciate the long (albeit expensive) journey to get there!

IMG_9811 IMG_9812 IMG_9813 IMG_9814 IMG_9816 IMG_9817 IMG_9818 IMG_9819 IMG_9820We were dropped at Maurice & Delphine’s home where Maurice came out, apologized for not being at the airport and took us to our bungalow.  Review coming!